Showing posts with label plastic surgery. Show all posts
Showing posts with label plastic surgery. Show all posts

Plastic surgery.. reconstruction and repair, calendar and restoration

The meaning of the common Arabic name for plastic surgery, which is to change the appearance of the most beautiful, does not reflect the truth. It has emerged as an unsuccessful translation of the Greek Latin plastic word, which appeared in the German, English and French literature, which means "plastic". (Reconstructive Surgery) in foreign languages recently. In Arabic, words such as reform, restoration and restoration emerged.

Areas of specialty plastic surgery.. Computational plastic surgery congenital malformations. Manufacturing or reconstructive surgery of organs. Complementary, aesthetic or aesthetic surgery

Areas of specialty plastic surgery:
1 - prosthetic plastic surgery on the changes, and congenital malformations suffered by the human Vnsozha other tissues, whether these distortions fetal or acquired.
2. Manufacturing or reconstructive surgery for organs with functional or anatomical damage. Doctors resort to formation, manufacture or repair to restore the aborted organ to its normal state.
3 - complementary surgery or improvement or aesthetic, and means the person's look at his form and his desire to change it to be acceptable to him.

Fields of plastic surgery.. Treatment of burns. Congenital malformations. Facial surgery, skull, head, neck and hand. Microscopy. General Plastic Surgery. Aesthetic improvement surgery

Cosmetic surgery developed as a branch of general surgery when its practice expanded and operations became more complicated in the early part of the century and with the beginning of the First World War. More than two decades ago, there has been a major development in this discipline. The fields of surgery include:
First: Treatment of burns:
The patient undergoes various procedures ranging from medical treatment and skin grafting and subsequent surgical procedures to improve the function of the affected organs.
Congenital malformations:
Some babies have certain birth defects, including but not limited to cleft lip and congenital sinus, excess fingers in hands and feet, close fingers in the hand, defects of ear flank, lower urethra in males and others.
Third: Face and skull surgery:
Where surgery is performed to treat congenital defects or complications of severe facial fractures after accidents, particularly traffic accidents.
Fourth: Head and neck surgery:
This section basically means tumor therapy in this area as well as reconstruction of the residual parts, and the cooperation of specialists in different areas to try to treat patients and maintain the various functions of infected organs and improve the shape after the distortion to be acceptable.
Fifth: Microscopy:
In which tissue is transferred from a specific area of ​​the body to another area that is far from it, relying on establishing contact between the blood vessels of these tissues and similar vessels in the new location and using a microscope. The surgery has evolved and has been going a long way since Chinese doctors, nearly 20 years ago, re-integrated the accident-damaged fingers and magnifying glasses.
Sixth: Hand surgery:
Seventh: General Plastic Surgery:
The treatment of acute injuries from various types of injuries, facial and jaw fractures, loss of surface tissues, compensatory methods, problems of clinical ulcers, repair of defective scars resulting from injuries, removal of acne, tattooing and many other types.
Eighth: Optimization Surgery (aesthetic):
The most common operations are nose operations. Followed by the removal of skin and excess fat in the abdomen and after pregnancy and childbirth or weight gain, and most often the slackness of the intensity so as to hinder movement and normal activity. Recently, the process of liposuction accumulated due to obesity in certain areas of the body has been spread by introducing a suction tube under the skin and sucking different amounts of fat. Cosmetic surgery for the eyelids and facial skin comes next in terms of use among women in particular.
Patient problems range from illusion to reality. On the one hand, there are health problems and physical suffering. On the other hand, there is a psychological impact that is closer to the illusion than to the truth because of minor changes that are not noticeable.

Cosmetic surgery promotive.. Surgery to improve the appearance. Surgery youth renovation and removal of the effects of aging

Plastic Surgery promotive is divided into two main sections, namely:
First: surgery to improve the appearance:
What is meant to improve the appearance achieve better shape, and the image most beautiful, without unnecessary or Hajih motives did require surgery.
Second: Youth Renewal Surgery:
And it is intended to remove the effects of aging, then the elderly appears to be in the era of youth and the youthful violence in its form and image.

Beauty shape operations.. Beauty ear, nose, chin, breasts or Ptsgerhma Tkpaarhama. Beauty abdominal strain and remove excess compatriots section

1 - beautifying the nose by reducing it, and changing its shape in terms of width and height.
2 - beautification of the chin, by reducing the bone if it is large, or enlarged by placing an artificial chin welded muscles and tissues palate.
3 - Breast Augmentation if they are large, or enlarge them by injecting a specific substance directly in the cavity of the breasts, or inject sex hormones, or enter the prosthetic industry into the breast cavity by a hole in the fold under the breast.
4 - beautify the ear back to the back if it is advanced.
5 - Belly the abdomen tighten the skin and remove the excess section by dragging it under the skin surgically.

Treating and removing the effects of aging.. The face is hardened to cheer him up. Trim the buttocks, forearms, hands and eyebrows

The processes of aging are carried out, and are intended to remove the effects of aging and aging, and the most famous forms include:
1 - beautify the face tensile encouragement, whether lifting part of it, and the neck which is called full lift.
2 - To beautify the buttocks, by removing the lipid substances in the upper back area, or the side area of ​​the buttocks and then tighten the skin, and the size of the desired size, and can be this type of surgery for young people also.
3 - the forearm, by removing the lower part of the skin and fat.
4 - the hands, and is called in the doctors known as "renewing the hands of young people" by tightening the wrinkles in the hands of the elderly, which distort the beauty.

Surgery of sex change.. conversion of male to female and vice versa by removing the penis and testes and the construction of the vagina and enlargement of the breasts. Mastectomy and the abolition of female genital canal and the construction of man - penis

Surgery is intended to change the sex surgery in which the male is converted to female and vice versa.
In the first case - the conversion of male to female - the male-male organ is removed, and then the doctors build a vagina and enlarge the breasts.
In the case of female genital mutilation - the removal of the breasts, the removal of the female genital canal and the erection of male - male organs.
In both cases, the person undergoing the surgery is subject to a specific psychiatric and hormonal treatment.
This type of surgery has spread in recent years in the countries of the infidel west. Its motives are that these patients, as it is said, feel the hatred of the sex that they were born due to various factors, most of which may be attributed to early periods of human life and education, These people have no ambiguity in determining their sex and knowledge either in terms of appearance, or in essence, as opposed to that of the female.

The provisions of cosmetic surgery.. Do not change the original creed and there is no other way to take the place of the process and to fill the need or pay damage

The provisions relating to plastic surgery and the rules of control of it:
1 - Surgery in the original torture and ilam of the living person, it is permissible only for need or necessity.
2. That a person must perform the operation, so that there is no other means to perform that operation and to fill the need or to pay the damage.
3 - to assume that the doctor believes the success of that process, it is not permissible for him to take the human body shop for his experiments.
4 - that there is no change to the original composition usual, it is not permissible to change the body of a member of the members by miniaturization or magnification if that member within the limits of the usual creation.
5 - not to be like him and distortion of the beauty of the original creation.
6 - that there is no fraud, cheating and deception, it is not permissible for the old woman or the elderly man to perform surgery in order to show the young age.
7 - does not result in greater damage as a member.
8 - Do not be with the intention of resembling one of the sexes (male and female) in the other.
9 - Do not be intended to imitate the unbelievers. It is not permissible for Muslims to imitate kaafirs in regard to their matters of adornment.
10 - Do not be with the intention of likening the people of evil and immorality.

The position of Islamic law of plastic surgery optimization.. Change the creation of God and tampering with them according to desires and desires

Optimal surgery does not involve necessary motivation. And no need, but the very purpose of changing the creation of God Almighty, and tampering with them according to the whims of people, and lusts, it is illegal, and it is not permissible to do so for the following:
First: for saying: A tale about the devil God curse him:
(.. and Ommernhm Flegirn created God ..).
Significance:
This verse is mentioned in the context of the accusation, and the taboo that Satan is doing to the disobedient of the sons of Adam, including changing the creation of God.
Cosmetic surgery includes a change in the creation of God and tampering with it according to desires and desires, they are within the wrongful Sharia, and is considered the kind of taboo that Satan is doing to the disobedient sons of Adam.
Secondly: According to the hadeeth of 'Abd-Allaah ibn Mas'ood (may Allaah be pleased with him) that he said: "I heard the Messenger of Allah cursing the murmurs and the forgives of the good that change the creation of God." Narrated by Muslim 3/339 and narrated by al-Bukhaari in his Sahih 3/199.
Nemesis: hair plucking, and flushing: watching between the two folds and quads of teeth, the old woman do similar to young girls.
And tattoos: skin stenosis and stitches with the needle and stuffed with the Nile or kohl or smoke of grease and other black.
Explanation Sahih Muslim for the Prophet 14 / 106,107 and Morocco for the Almtazzi 2/330/329.
Significance:
The hadeeth denotes cursing the doings of these things, and is explained by the change of creation, and in the narration (and those who are forgiving of the good deeds that are created by God). Narrated by Ahmad in Musnadah 1/417. And the explanation for changing the creation in the prohibition of sneezing and elongation and tattoos considered by some scientists based on this novel. (See Fath al-Bari Ibn Hajar 10/294 I charity). He combined the change of creation and seeking good.
These two matters are present in cosmetic surgery, because it is a change to the creation with the intention of increasing the good, and it is considered to be included in this extreme warning and it is not permissible to do it.
Thirdly: It is not permissible to perform cosmetic surgery, as it is not permissible to tattoos, hair, and nipples.
Fourthly: This surgery includes a number of forms of cheating and fraud, which is haraam in sharee'ah, in which the image of young people and old people in the face and body is restored. This is due to the prohibition of cheating spouses by women who do so and cheating of wives by men who do so.
Fifthly, this surgery is not done except by committing some of the prohibitions and doing it. One of these prohibitions is anesthesia, since it is not possible to do any of the tasks mentioned above until after the patient is anesthetized by general or local anesthesia.
It is well known that anesthesia is originally forbidden in Islam because it is a reference to the mind, and it was done in this type of surgery that was not authorized by al-Shara to lose the reasons for the authorization and permission, and therefore it is considered to be the basis for the inviolability of its use.
Among these prohibitions are men who perform surgery for foreign women, and vice versa, and then many prohibitions are committed such as touching, looking at the nakedness, and being alone with others. If men do the same for women and women like them, it is revealed in some of them as in buttocks and others.
This type of surgery is one of the taboos that did not prove the license by the street to the absence of the reasons for the authorization in which it remains on the origin of the sanctity to avoid the occurrence of many risks in addition to the lack of success.
"There is a scientific trend that the complications of such operations are so great that they are not recommended," says some specialists.
In this case, it is necessary to think carefully before conducting it and to consult a skilled Muslim specialist who appreciates the desired improvement and the need for it.
In addition to the above, the success of this surgery after doing requires the coverage of places that have been embellished with medical wrap may last days, and thus prevents the washing of the places mentioned in the obligation to ablution and washing the duty, for example surgery chin surgery, it requires the nerve of the industrial chin for a week with a medical envelope to unite With nostalgia.
Based on the above evidence of transport and mental, and because of what is involved in this type of surgery of tampering with the creation of God without the need or need to call for it, it is forbidden to do and to be done by the surgeon and the student, and considers the motives that can not be done by the universe A person suffers psychologically because his or her desire to do so is not sufficient to permit him to do so, and a group of this group apologizes for not achieving their desired goals in life because of their imperfection.
The truth is that the treatment of these delusions and whispers is by instilling faith in the hearts and planting satisfaction with God in the division of beauty and image, and manifestations are not the means to achieve the noble goals and goals, but is aware of the success of God and then the obligation of law and ethics and ethics.
For this reason, doctors should be aware that the problem with this type of people is not dependent on improving its appearance but much deeper than that. It was medically good to leave dumping in this type of surgery, as there is no guarantee to achieve the desired results.
The modern medical encyclopedia states: "As the appearance improves after cosmetic surgery and the subsequent improvement of the patient's moral state, cosmetic surgery does not alter his personality significantly, and the inability to reach a certain goal in life does not depend much on the appearance of the person. Much deeper than the phenomena of these things, and this optional cosmetic operations do not achieve the results, and it is good to leave the dumping in the process, or exaggerated the prediction of the results. (Modern Medical Encyclopedia for a group of doctors 3/455).
 In this talk of experts and competence clear testimony that plastic surgery is not the treatment of psychological problems alleged and can not do this forbidden surgery.

Treatment of burns.. Second and third degree, whether due to heat or electricity or incendiary chemicals

There is a burn center at Ibn Sina Hospital for specialized surgery. It means treating second and third degree burns, whether due to heat, electricity or incendiary chemicals. Patients with burns up to 90% of the body surface can sometimes be rescued.
The work in this section is the work of an integrated team includes different disciplines collaborating to heal the patient as well as possible.
The patient needs after the healing of burns for follow-up and treatment involves in some cases conduct different processes of deformities in the skin or functional impairment in the movement of joints.

Cosmetic surgery of congenital malformations.. incision in the upper lip and palate and congenital excess fingers in the hands and legs, docking adjacent fingers in the hand, defects ear flap, urethra opening lower in the male

A certain percentage of births have some birth defects and they occur in all parts of the body in varying degrees and are located in the field of specialization many of them are being treated in different work according to the type of defect.
These include, but are not limited to, the cleft lip and the roof of the congenital throat, the excess fingers in the hands and feet, the contagion of the adjacent fingers in the hand, the defects of the ear flap, the lower urethral opening in the penis and many more.
A self-contained field that deals with the treatment of congenital defects that lead to significant changes in the bones of the face and skull has become known as facial and skull surgery.

Facial plastic surgery and skull.. birth defects or complications of severe facial fractures after accidents, particularly traffic accidents

As I mentioned some of the cases in this field is the result of congenital defects and the other part is what happened as complications of severe facial fractures after accidents, especially traffic accidents.
This branch has been developed by many surgeons, but it is thanks to a contemporary French surgeon named Trier who has studied in detail everything that happens in anatomy and how to restore it to normal.
And the change in appearance that occurs after the operation is very large because the bones that give the basic appearance of the face moved to the loss of new and close to normal.

Plastic surgery head and neck.. treat tumors and rebuild parts excised for the return of the patient is acceptable and functionally scrupulous

Take care of the head and neck surgery mainly to treat tumors in the region as well as the reconstruction of the excised parts and cooperate in which specialists from various fields to reach the patient to heal and at the same time maintaining the different functions and accepted form.
It was the eradication before offering possibilities in the reconstruction of something truly terrifying in advanced tumors do not bear many patients psychological effects Venzoon from the community and some of them commit suicide, but now thanks to which the Almighty can rebuild the successor to eradicate any tumor deficiency in the same process because the patient to his room is acceptable functional and scrupulous.

Plastic surgery microscopic.. transfer of tissue from the diversity of a particular area of the body to another area to establish a connection between blood vessels using a microscope

By microscopic surgery we mean the transfer of tissue from a specific area of the body to another area that is far from it, relying on the connection between the blood vessels of these tissues and similar vessels in the new location and using a microscope.
This surgery has developed and continues to take great strides since the Chinese doctors and nearly 20 years ago re-fusion of the fingers amputated after accidents and using magnifying lenses and does not lack such surgery on one specialty, but in several areas as the need for this method.

General plastic surgery.. treatment of acute injuries of various types of wounds and fractures in the face and jaws and loss of surface tissue and ways to compensate and the problems of clinical ulcers

General Plastic Surgery:
The treatment of acute injuries from various types of injuries, facial and jaw fractures, loss of surface tissues, methods of compensating them, problems of clinical ulcers, repair of defective scars resulting from injuries, removal of acne, tattooing and many other things. Knowledge of the basics of treatment in this area is essential for every surgeon.

Aesthetic Surgery.. Nose operations. Remove excess skin and fat in the abdomen. Breast augmentation and reduction. Beautify eyelids and facial skin

The most common operations are nose operations and in many cases are performed as a result of a previous injury affecting the shape of the nose may be blocked in one of the openings of the nose and sometimes there is a large exaggeration of the patient affected by the appearance of slight difference and these patients are usually mentally unstable and their problem in another thing Change this theme.
Followed by the removal of skin and excess fat in the abdomen and usually followed by pregnancy and birth or after weight loss a lot and in most cases the slackness of the intensity so as to hinder movement and normal activity.
Then breast operations and more What we see here in Kuwait cases that require the reduction of breast very huge, which may lead to skin creams or excess weight on the neck and shoulders and there are cases in adulthood and other come after pregnancy and lactation.
The process of magnification is low demand and there is a scientific trend that the complications of the procedure is so much that the procedure is not recommended.
And then come cosmetic surgery for the eyelids and facial skin and there is no great demand for them, but those with severe wrinkles in the skin of the eyelids or face feel great improvement after the surgery and recently took the process of suction fat accumulated by the obesity in certain parts of the body by spreading where the tube enters absorption under the skin and sucking it Different amounts of fat.
The patients here, as I mentioned, range from illusion to truth. On the one hand, there is a physical condition and physical suffering. On the other hand, there is a slight psychological impact. We try hard to choose and accept the operation. Conditions are not easy.

Sex change operations.. The removal of the penis, the construction of the vagina, and the process of fertilization and enlargement of the breasts. Mastectomy building and a male member of the abolition of female genital tract

The process of sex change is taking place in the West now in many centers as a routine process, whether the conversion of male to female or vice versa and in the first is the removal of the penis and the construction of the vagina and the process of fertilization and enlargement of the breasts and in the second mastectomy and the construction of a male organ and the abolition of the female genital canal to varying degrees and all this treatment And these patients feel hatred of the sex they were born due to various factors, most of which may return to early periods in human life and education is not healthy and there is no ambiguity in the identification of their sex, whether appearance or other at birth as cases of incomplete herpes and many of it M full role and marry and give birth to the condition created by God Almighty and then these patients feel a sense of tyranny and as long as he was forced to abandon his natural sex and practice life within the opposite sex.
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