Showing posts with label diabetes and nerves. Show all posts

The Silent Suffering: The Impact of Diabetic Neuropathy on Lives

Diabetes and nerve injury:

Diabetes can cause nerve damage, a condition called diabetic neuropathy. This occurs when high blood sugar levels damage the nerves over time.

Types of diabetic neuropathy:

Peripheral neuropathy: This is the most common type, affecting the nerves in the feet and legs. Symptoms include numbness, tingling, burning pain, and muscle weakness.
Autonomic neuropathy: This affects the nerves that control involuntary functions such as digestion, blood pressure, and heart rate. Symptoms include constipation, diarrhea, erectile dysfunction, and dizziness.
Proximal neuropathy: This affects the nerves in the thighs, hips, and buttocks. Symptoms include pain and weakness in the legs.

Risk factors for diabetic neuropathy:

Poor blood sugar control: The longer you have diabetes and the less well you control your blood sugar, the higher your risk of nerve damage.
Type of diabetes: People with type 2 diabetes are at a higher risk of nerve damage than people with type 1 diabetes.
Age: The risk of nerve damage increases with age.
Other health conditions: People with other health conditions, such as high blood pressure or kidney disease, are also at a higher risk.

Symptoms of diabetic neuropathy:

Numbness or tingling: This is often the first symptom of nerve damage. It may start in the feet or hands and gradually spread to other parts of the body.
Pain: The pain may be described as burning, stabbing, or shooting. It may be worse at night or when you are resting.
Muscle weakness: This can make it difficult to walk, climb stairs, or do other activities.
Loss of sensation: In severe cases, you may lose sensation in your feet or hands, which can increase your risk of developing foot ulcers or other complications.

Complications of diabetic neuropathy:

Foot ulcers: These are sores that can develop on the feet if you have nerve damage and poor blood flow. Foot ulcers can become infected and lead to amputation.
Amputation: If a foot ulcer becomes infected and does not heal, it may be necessary to amputate the affected limb.
Erectile dysfunction: Nerve damage can affect the nerves that control sexual function, leading to erectile dysfunction.
Constipation or diarrhea: Nerve damage can affect the nerves that control the digestive system, leading to constipation or diarrhea.
Bladder problems: Nerve damage can affect the nerves that control the bladder, leading to urinary incontinence or retention.

Treatment for diabetic neuropathy:

Blood sugar control: The best way to prevent or delay nerve damage is to keep your blood sugar levels under control.
Medications: There are several medications that can help to relieve the pain of diabetic neuropathy.
Physical therapy: Physical therapy can help to improve muscle strength and coordination.
Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to treat the complications of nerve damage.

If you have diabetes, it is important to see your doctor regularly for checkups. Early diagnosis and treatment of diabetic neuropathy can help to prevent complications and improve your quality of life.

Diabetes and nerves:

Diabetes and its effects on nerves are a complex topic, and it's great you're interested in learning more about it. Here's a breakdown of the different types of nerves you mentioned and how diabetes can impact them:

Sensory nerves:

These nerves carry information about sensations like touch, pain, temperature, and vibration from your body to your brain. In diabetes, high blood sugar can damage these nerves, leading to:

- Numbness:

Especially in the feet and hands, making it harder to feel hot or cold, pain, or cuts.

Pain: Nerve damage can also cause burning pain, tingling, or sharp shooting pains.

- Loss of balance and coordination:

Damage to sensory nerves in your feet can make it harder to feel the ground and maintain balance.

Motor nerves:

These nerves carry signals from your brain to your muscles, controlling movement. Diabetes can damage motor nerves, causing:

- Muscle weakness:

Especially in the legs and feet, making it difficult to walk, climb stairs, or lift objects.

- Muscle atrophy:

Muscles may shrink and become weak due to lack of use.

- Difficulty controlling bladder and bowel function:

Diabetic nerve damage can affect the nerves controlling these functions, leading to incontinence or difficulty emptying your bladder or bowels.

Autonomic nerves:

These nerves control involuntary functions like heart rate, blood pressure, digestion, and sweating. Diabetes can damage autonomic nerves, leading to:

- Difficulty controlling blood pressure:

This can lead to high blood pressure (hypertension) or low blood pressure (hypotension).

- Digestive problems:

Such as constipation, diarrhea, or gastroparesis (slow emptying of the stomach).

- Sexual dysfunction:

In men, erectile dysfunction is a common complication. In women, vaginal dryness or decreased sexual response can occur.

Peripheral nerves:

These are nerves located outside the brain and spinal cord, including those in your limbs and organs. Diabetes can damage any peripheral nerve, leading to symptoms specific to the affected area.

Self nerves:

This term is not a recognized type of nerve in human anatomy. Perhaps you meant "sensory nerves" or "autonomic nerves," which deal with internal and external stimuli respectively.

Remember:

Diabetic neuropathy is a serious complication of diabetes, affecting up to 50% of people with the condition.

Early detection and management of diabetes can help prevent nerve damage.

If you have diabetes and experience any symptoms of nerve damage, it's important to see your doctor for diagnosis and treatment.

Numbness of hands and feet:

Numbness of the hands and feet, also known as paresthesia, is a common sensation that can be caused by a variety of factors. It can be a mild and temporary sensation, or it can be a more severe and persistent problem that significantly impacts your daily life.

Causes of numbness of hands and feet:

There are many possible causes of numbness of the hands and feet. Some of the most common causes include:

- Peripheral neuropathy:

This is a condition that damages the nerves that run from the spinal cord to the arms and legs. It is a common complication of diabetes, but it can also be caused by other factors, such as alcoholism, kidney disease, and certain medications.

- Vitamin deficiency:

Deficiencies in certain vitamins, such as vitamin B12, can also cause numbness of the hands and feet.

- Repetitive strain injury:

Repetitive motion of the hands and wrists can put pressure on the nerves in your hands and arms, leading to numbness. This is a common problem among people who type a lot, use tools at work, or play sports.

- Spinal cord compression:

This occurs when there is pressure on the spinal cord, which can interrupt the signals that are sent to the nerves in your arms and legs. This can cause numbness, weakness, and pain.

- Stroke:

A stroke can damage the nerves that control sensation in the arms and legs, leading to numbness.

Symptoms of numbness of hands and feet:

In addition to numbness, you may also experience other symptoms, such as:

Tingling.
Burning.
Pain.
Weakness.
Loss of coordination.
Changes in skin temperature.

When to see a doctor:

If you are experiencing numbness of the hands and feet, it is important to see a doctor to rule out any underlying medical conditions. If you have any other symptoms, such as pain, weakness, or changes in sensation, this is also a sign that you should see a doctor.

Treatment for numbness of hands and feet:

The treatment for numbness of the hands and feet will depend on the underlying cause. If the numbness is caused by a vitamin deficiency, taking supplements can help. If the numbness is caused by a repetitive strain injury, your doctor may recommend ergonomic changes to your work or home environment. If the numbness is caused by a more serious condition, such as diabetes or peripheral neuropathy, there may be specific treatments available.

Prevention of numbness of hands and feet:

There are some things you can do to reduce your risk of developing numbness of the hands and feet, such as:

- Managing your risk factors for diabetes:

This includes eating a healthy diet, getting regular exercise, and maintaining a normal weight.

- Taking vitamin supplements:

If you have a vitamin deficiency, taking supplements can help.

- Avoiding repetitive strain injuries:

This includes taking breaks often when you are using your hands and wrists, and using proper ergonomics.

- Getting regular medical checkups:

This will allow your doctor to identify any underlying medical conditions that may be causing your numbness.

Conclusion:

Numbness of the hands and feet can be a frustrating and debilitating condition. However, there are many potential causes of this symptom, and with proper diagnosis and treatment, it can be managed effectively.

Nerve to control the pressure in patients with diabetes.. Exercise helps to calm the nerves and get rid of stress

Nerve to deal with the pressure makes glycemic control and maintain your health of the hardest things.

Neurological pressures may make a person eat unhealthy things to him and lack of regular exercise or failure to maintain the drug therapy.

So you must control the nerve pressure, and finding appropriate solutions to any problem, and thinking quietly in the everyday problems that it faces.

Some exercise such as yoga help calm the nerves and get rid of stress. Diabetes diseases that may cause serious problems, but it can be controlled and follow-up life is normal and healthy, and carefully follow the instructions above.

Eye exam every year when the diabetic patient.. The possibility of the appearance of white or blue water or any damage that may occur in the retina

Since the onset of symptoms of sugar, many eye damage occurs. You must tell the doctor that you are diabetic eye, and to examine any symptoms for the possibility of the emergence of white or blue water or any damage that may occur in the retina.

Diabetes and nerve injury.. Damage to blood vessels in the nerves. Numbness in the hand and foot. Numbness in the hand and foot as a result of the imbalance in the nerves responsible for erection

Increase the percentage of sugar in the blood may damage blood vessels in the nerves, and cause a tingling in the hand and foot. And sometimes also the patient feels pain of the Holocaust in the leg, foot, arm and hand.

In addition to this may occur if Erectile Dysfunction especially over the age of fifty years of age, and as a result of the imbalance that occurs in the nerves that help an erection (impotence in men).

Treatment of neuropathy due to diabetes.. Altriseicliq inhibitors Tricyclic antidepressants. Gabapentin Gabapenti. Tramadol Tramadol

- Use for Kabcisn residual (capsaicin) (The active ingredient in chili peppers), a commonly used to treat localized neuropathy.

- Mthb i s Altriseicliq Tricyclic antidepressants Such Alamiterbtalin (amitriptaline ) Or Aldokspin(doxepin ), It is effective in minimizing the pain caused by neuropathy in 75% of patients. Unfortunately, the drugs Altriseicliq have many side effects. And other new inhibitors, which include venlafaxinevenlafaxine , And sertraline sertraline Few side effects and has a promising future.

- Gabapentin Gabapenti is an anti-epileptic drug may be effective but expensive The price also has side effects.

- Tramadol Tramadol is a painkiller drug similar to opium derivatives and its side effects less than gabapentin and Altriseicliq, but it may cause addiction albeit not significantly, nausea, headache, and constipation.

- Use of vitamin E (E Vitamin ) Could be useful in neuropathy.

- Can be used Ertheromaysan Erythromycin And metoclopramide Metoclopramide To treat slow gastric emptying resulting from the affected nerves of the digestive system.

- Viagra Sildenafil can be used And others for the treatment of erectile dysfunction in men with type I and II diabetes.