Showing posts with label Causes of mental and mental illness. Show all posts

The causes of mental and mental illness .. The interaction of many forces, multiple and complex, internal in human body, psychological and external in the physical and social environment

It is known that everything has a reason, and that nothing comes from nothing.
A principle principle in the causes of mental and mental illness is the principle of the interaction of causes. It is rare to put our hands on one cause, such as heredity or trauma, and say that it is the sole cause of mental illness with a sample or a specific mental illness, but the reasons are so numerous that it may be difficult to separate them or determine the extent of their impact. Psychological life is not so simple that its disorder is subject to one reason.
The causes of mental and mental illness are summarized as a result of the interaction of many forces, multiple and complex, internal in humans (physical and psychological), and external in the environment (physical and social).
Perhaps the first question that occurs in the mind of a person suffering from mental illness is why did this disease occur? So why this particular disease? At this particular time? For this particular person?
The answer to this question is that we do not really know all the causes of the disease. For the same reason, we can not usually predict the possibility of a person suffering from a mental illness.
The agreed thing is that there are several factors that usually interfere with the cause of the psychological illness, and that each of these factors alone does not cause this disease, but the combination of these factors combined is the imbalance, and causes the psychological illness. It is also believed that the same psychological or behavioral disorder may occur and due to various other factors from person to person.

The predisposing causes of mental and mental disorders, genetic defects, physical disorders and painful experiences especially in childhood and the collapse of the social situation

The underlying (original) causes of mental and mental illness:
Which is the pave the way for the occurrence of the disease, and make the individual vulnerable to the emergence of mental illness or mental if the cause is humiliating.
Examples of predisposing causes include genetic defects, physical disorders and painful experiences, particularly in childhood and the breakdown of social status.

Psychological and mental causes Economic crises, emotional trauma and critical stages in an individual's life such as puberty, age of majority, old age, marriage or reproduction

Causes of mental and mental illness
Which are the causes and recent events of the previous mental illness or mental directly and accelerate the emergence. It is necessary for them to affect the individual to be predisposed to mental or mental illness. The underlying causes of the disease are outbreaks (ie, outbreaks).
Examples include crises and shocks such as economic crises, emotional trauma and critical stages in an individual's life such as puberty, age of infancy, age of old age, marriage, childbirth, transition from one environment to another, or from a lifestyle to another. As well as the injustice of unemployment, poverty, inadequate housing and malnutrition all affect the mental health of the individual .. Under the influence of these events some vulnerable families are disintegrating, and their children are exposed to some mental and mental diseases.

Biological causes of mental and mental illness, physiological disorders, genetics defects, pattern of environment or composition, and organic deficiency factors

Biological (biological) causes of mental and mental illness:
They are, in general, the physical or organic causes of the individual's growth history.
Examples include: physiological disorders, defects of genetics, pattern of environment, composition, organic deficiency factors, etc.

Psychological causes of mental and mental illness .. Conflict, frustration, deprivation, aggression, defense tricks, bad experiences, shock, psychological immaturity, unhealthy habits

Psychological causes of mental and mental illness:
These include the circumstances in which the individual is exposed in circumstances that affect personal aspects, how they are confronted and how to respond to them.
These are reasons of origin and psychological origin, and concern the troubled psychological growth, especially in childhood, the lack of satisfying the necessary needs of the individual and the disruption of personal and social relations. The most important examples are: conflict, frustration, deprivation, aggression, defense tricks, bad and shocking experiences, psychological immaturity, unhealthy habits, previous illness, etc.

Conflict: A simultaneous conflict of conflicting motives or desires results from two needs that can not be satisfied simultaneously and leads to emotional tension, anxiety and personality disorder.

Conflict:
Is a synchronous conflict of conflicting motives or desires. It results from two needs that can not be satisfied simultaneously and leads to emotional stress, anxiety and personality disorder.
And it occurs sensually easy to discover, or unconsciousness without the individual's consciousness and reluctance, and difficult to detect. The conflict must be resolved. But solves the individual conflict may resort to personal tricks of psychological defense. If the solution fails and the conflict intensifies, it may be based on the most trivial reasons to show the satisfactory presentation.

Frustration .. The individual's perception of an obstacle that prevents the fulfillment of his needs or the achievement of his goals or the expectation of the existence of this obstacle in the future

Frustration:
A process that includes the individual's perception of an obstacle that prevents the satisfaction of his needs, the achievement of his goals, or the expectation of this obstacle in the future.
Persistent frustration leads to a person's disappointment in the goals he wants to achieve, because of a constraint or more compelling circumstances that are greater than his will and potential, and his attempts to overcome the obstacle in pursuit of his goals and leads to self-degradation and anxiety.

Deprivation .. Lack of opportunity to achieve the motive or the disappearance after its existence

Deprivation is the lack of opportunity to realize or exonerate motivation after its existence. Examples include: biological deprivation, early psychological deprivation, general environmental deprivation, lack of satisfaction of basic needs such as visceral, sensory, emotional, psychological, social, sexual, parental deprivation, deprivation of love, affection, affection and care of parents

The failure of the tricks of psychological defense .. means unconscious purpose of avoiding the individual state of tension and anxiety to retain his confidence and respect for himself

In the case of the failure of psychological defense tricks, which are unconscious means to avoid the individual's state of tension and anxiety to maintain confidence and respect for himself, and if resort to the tricks of violent irregular violence such as retribution, aggression, projection and conversion, his behavior appears satisfactory.

Traumatic experiences .. Positions of moving static factors and provoke the individual's decade and emotions and pent-up motives

The traumatic experience The attitudes of the movement of static factors and provoke the individual's decade and emotions and pent-up motives, and it is said that every mental illness is a tragedy written in childhood by the parents, and then the individual victim represented in the era of greatness.
The more shocking experience is, the greater the impact on the disease. However, its impact depends on its meaning and interpretation on the basis of its level of maturity and on the basis of its internal feelings and on the way in which people around it experience it. As well as a single shock may not affect the building of the character, but repeated shocks crack.

Unhealthy habits, lack of knowledge of primary scientific principles, and poor emotional and social habits

Unhealthy habits play an important role in the production of abnormal personality and mental or mental illness. Poor physical habits (such as walking and talking), poor social habits (such as lack of conscience and lack of social responsibility), poor cognitive habits (such as lack of knowledge of primary scientific principles), and poor emotional habits From the future), bad religious and moral habits, etc.

Childhood The emotional development of the child and the way he learned from his reactions to the conditions of life have a great impact in shaping the nature of his response to the severe crises in the future of his life

The early years of human life have a great impact on the future of his life, especially the experiences and negative factors he experiences. Among these negative conditions, which may affect the growth of the human nature of troubled family life, especially in which lack of passion and affection, or that suppresses the child does not allow him to express his feelings, or dissatisfaction with something. The poor environment, whether material, moral or emotional, may affect the growth of some children, while others may have other factors offsetting this poverty so that they do not eventually have the negative consequences of this deficiency in their social and emotional development.
Studies on this aspect have not yet provided evidence that certain aspects of a child's life directly cause a specific psychological illness, although there are many different hypotheses. This is one of the reasons parents often feel guilty, which may be unjustified, when one of their children suffers from a psychiatric illness such as schizophrenia. There is some evidence, albeit not conclusive, that the death of the mother of the child at this early stage of his life may have an impact on the increased risk of this child to suffer depression in the face of his days and a number of opinions among the specialists are to what extent is the upbringing of the child responsible for causing diseases Psychological development in the later stages of life. However, we can say with some confidence that the emotional development of the child and the way he learned from his reactions to the conditions of life have a significant impact on shaping the nature of his response to the severe crises in his future life.

Personality and mental illness .. Method of receiving crises and vision and respond and adapt to these crises and difficulties

Mood and emotional experiences during human childhood have a great influence on the characterization of personality. This personality may also affect the way in which crises are received and seen, and how to respond to and adapt to these crises and difficulties. Some people, for example, are used to seeing events, even small ones, as major crises and disasters, or they fail to cope with these events. While others are calm and able to adapt to events and crises without causing great disturbance in their stability and psychological life.
People with mental illness often have a prior personality disorder and before the onset of mental illness, although this link is not entirely clear. It is believed that the previous personality of the disease does not occur the disease itself, but rather determines the form of infection and the quality and severity if they occurred. There are various forms of personality disorders, for example there are personal anxious, obsessive, emotional volatile, sad depression, and schizophrenia. It is not necessarily when the psychosocial personality suffers from obsessive-compulsive disorder, but may take a different form, while those with a volatile emotional personality are often at risk of depression or bipolar disorder. In this emotional character we find that the person is always fluctuating between sadness and joy and even for the least reason. This does not mean that emotional personality is the one that has caused bipolar disorder, each of which can be the result of other factors independent of each other.

Genetics and mental and mental illness .. Physical formations such as height, weight, skin color, hair color, eye color, nerve composition, activity rate of the glands

Genetics means biological transmission through genes from parents to children at the moment of conception. The most important influences on genetics are body formations such as height, weight, skin color, hair color, eye color, nerve composition, glandular activity rate, etc.
Most people know that mental illness is not contagious, but the most important concern is that the disease is transmitted to children by inheritance, which has been an important issue in medical research over the past few years. Genetic influence is found to be persistent in some psychiatric diseases such as schizophrenia, The role of heredity appears to be preparing the person for the mental illness, but this infection occurs only through the intervention of other factors directly affecting this genetically exposed person.
The closer the family connection to the casualty, the greater the likelihood of injury. However, the probability of injury to children is far below the risk of infection. This does not necessarily mean that children are infected. This is evidence that the infection is not only due to heredity, but also to the son's (or mother's) participation in the environment and living. The twins, who share the same genetic quality, even if they are separated from one another and from their families, and a sibling in two different families since the first weeks of their lives, are likely to have a high risk if the other twin has a psychiatric illness. This is one of the strongest signs of genetic influence.
The effect of heredity in mild mental illnesses and personality disorders will remain less apparent than others, although they have some effect on some personality traits of the human being. For example, the likelihood of a relative being affected is more likely to be caused by cohabitation than by the effect of genetic factors.
The doctor usually mentions an example of a disease that is highly susceptible to hereditary disease Huntington, s chorea, a neurological disease in which the patient experiences neurological and muscular disorders that appear in the body's movements, as if the patient is dancing, as well as multiple mental disorders. This disease affects only those who have inherited hereditary disease, where the probability of emergence after the transmission of genes or genetic factors from a parent is a high probability of up to 50 percent.

Elements of the chemical brain .. The role of neurotransmitters in the function of emotions, feelings, thinking, sleep, movement and appetite for food and sexual desire

Many psychological medical research attempts to focus on understanding this aspect of mental illness. It is known that the neurotransmitter and the brain especially works through chemicals manufactured within the cells, and pass through these cells to move the effect from one cell to another nearby. These chemicals are called neurotransmitters. The nerve cell releases some of these neurotransmitters to go and in turn affect special chemical receptors located on the surface of the adjacent neuron, thus passing the nerve "orders" through the neuron.
The exact number of these vectors is not known, but there are dozens of them. Each one has its role and its own special or calming effect on the neuron. These vectors affect each other, either modified or exciting, so that the final effect is the sum and outcome of a number of these neurotransmitters.
These vectors play a large role in the function of emotions, feelings, thinking, sleep, movement, appetite for food and sexual desire, and other activities and events. It is believed that an imbalance in some functions of these vectors directly interferes with the occurrence of some mental diseases. The increase or decrease in the quantity of these vectors, or more precisely the imbalance between some vectors directly affects the mental and psychological state of man.
Many of the drugs used in the treatment of mental illness are treated by the influence of these neurotransmitters, activated or disabled, thus modifying the patient's mental state. This aspect of psychiatry still expects many discoveries in the coming years.

Physical health and mental and mental illness .. Symptoms of anxiety and depression due to disorder in some endocrine and after long diseases such as influenza, liver infections and heart disease

Anorexia, for example, is a mental disorder that affects most mental and psychological functions. It usually results from direct brain damage caused by certain diseases, including severe head trauma, cerebral hemorrhage, neuropathy , Brain infections, acute poisoning and many others.
There is also dementia, which is seen when the elderly patient is weakened and disturbed most of the intellectual queens, thinking, memory, emotion and behavior, it occurs because of some chronic diseases such as lack of some vitamins that have a basic function in the brain, resulting in the death of some nerve cells, Healing or replacement with new cells, delirium is a severe short-term form, while dementia is considered chronic long-term form.
There are general physical diseases that do not arise in the brain or nervous system, but they cause neurological and psychological symptoms. Symptoms of anxiety and depression may be caused by a disorder in some endocrine glands, such as the thyroid gland present in the neck. Depression and other mental illnesses may also occur following long-term illnesses such as influenza, liver infections, heart disease, and chronic complex musculoskeletal disorders. An important factor in the events of mental illness is what happens to pregnant women from the consequences of childbirth, and what the newborn suffers from bruising and brain damage. For example, there is a high frequency of birth trauma in children who become infected after some mental illnesses such as schizophrenia.

Crises and difficulties of life .. Long-term difficulties that make the person vulnerable and susceptible to mental illness and life difficulties

There are two types of life-threatening crises and difficulties, which may have an impact on mental and psychological life. The first type is the long-term difficulties, which make the person vulnerable and susceptible to mental illness. One of these difficulties is to live on financial income without meeting the required needs, or lack of social relations with the loss of friends and relatives, unemployment and marital problems. These difficulties occur in the person tension, anger and irritation, which may expose him to some psychological complications. Psychiatric diseases are known to be more prevalent among those who are exposed to such difficulties, although it is sometimes difficult to know whether these particular difficulties were a cause of mental illness or, on the contrary, it was the disease that led people to live in such difficult and difficult conditions, Find out why. For example, people with schizophrenia are found to have deteriorated to a standard of living that is much lower than their level or pre-disease level. It is also possible that the same causes of mental illness simultaneously lead to other difficulties such as marital or occupational problems.
The second type of life difficulties is "significant life events" in human life, which may quickly trigger psychological illness. These incidents may be considered the last "knockout" in the cause of the disease in a person who was exposed to the disease due to the other factors mentioned above, but this man was adapted to some extent with this life until this last incident.
These incidents are classified according to their intensity and impact on human life to several types. The more severe the accident, or the more these incidents occur at the same time, the greater the likelihood of their negative impact on the psychological life of man. It comes at the top of this list and the most severe death partner life of a husband or wife, and comes after this divorce, and then the death of a relative in the family, and other incidents from then on. Not all of these important incidents are necessarily sad or undesirable, but marriage, moving to a new home, receiving a child in the family, and traveling abroad are all accidents, although they are joyous, but they may increase human anxiety and disturb the overall adaptation.
In general, these life events are thought to cause depression when exposed to the disease if the person feels despair, loss of hope after a close or dear loss, or even a disappointment in a situation, while accidents that cause some risk or threat of injury or death such as surgery , And natural disasters, they are closer to causing anxiety and turmoil, although this is not necessarily. People seem to vary greatly in their vulnerability, preparedness and tolerance to the negative effects of life accidents.

Loss of social support and affirmation. Social isolation and the lack of friends and relatives around the human to increase the risk of mental illness

Social isolation, the lack of friends and relatives around the human to increase the risk of mental illness, especially in times of crisis. The presence of a friend or Aziz opens his heart to him, and explain to him what concerns him, and share his opinion in the treatment of a problem is useful and beneficial to mental health. The sense of belonging to a certain group of people makes it easier to feel isolated and isolated. This isolation may occur because of the migration of the individual to a city other than his or her home away from his or her family and friends, or to a country or another, or to communities where social and family relations are weak. Values and practices that call for and emphasize the connection to the uterus are therefore very useful in preserving society's health and preventing mental disorders. The intimate relationships are friendly as a protective factor against the negative effects and trauma caused by the accident. The important thing is the quality of these relationships. For example, a single person may be more prone to psychological crises than a married person, but an unsuccessful marriage, including family disorders and problems may be In itself, a source of crises, rather than being a dwelling place for such crises.
It is not known exactly how social support affects the mitigation of psychological trauma, although it is clear that there is a protective effect, but it is important to note here the same as previously mentioned about the difficulty of distinguishing between the cause of the disease and the outcome of the disease because it is likely that the person with depression was not depressed His friends, on the contrary, he lost them because of his illness, and because of the impact of this disease on his relations with others. It is also possible that this deplorable person claims that he is not close to him, not intimate to their loss, but in fact because of his depressed emotion and its impact on his outlook on life and others. He sees only the negative aspects of his life and the lives of others.

Pregnancy and childbirth .. Depression and mental confusion Schizophrenia Short-term due to hormonal changes at the time of birth and other factors such as stress and exhaustion at the time of birth

There is no indication that pregnant women are more susceptible to mental illness, but birth itself may cause some psychological conditions from depression, mental confusion, and even a form of short-term schizophrenia.

These may begin for the first time, days after birth.

It is not known exactly why the birth of some mental illness, but it is suggested that there is an important role of hormonal fluctuations at the time of birth, in addition to other factors such as stress and exhaustion at the time of birth, as well as psychological and social difficulties that may accompany the reception of the new baby, especially the mother who lacks practical experience in Care for her child, or who do not receive the support, assistance and social support that is sufficient for the family.

Conception and acquisition by learning .. The incidence of mild mental illnesses such as anxiety, phobia or panic as a result of learning wrong according to the principles of reflex police in the behavioral school

Some types of mild mental illnesses, such as anxiety, phobias, or panic, may be the result of a wrong learning process according to the principles of behavioral reflex in the behavioral school. It simply means that a person who is exposed to a frightening incident on a night's night, like a dog attack, may develop into a phobia of night, or darkness in general. It may develop further, if the injured person is afraid to leave his home, and no longer feel reassured only in his home, to the extent that he can not follow his work and his daily duties outside the home.

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