Showing posts with label diabetic coma. Show all posts
Showing posts with label diabetic coma. Show all posts

Sugar coma Ketone Hyperglycemic Keto acidotic coma .. Rise to the level of glucose in the blood and cells do not benefit from it because of the absence of the hormone insulin

Sugar coma Ketone Hyperglycemic Keto acidotic coma:

Occur sugar coma often Ketone in Type I diabetics as a result of the lack of complete or near-complete of insulin in the body. The result is high level of glucose in the blood and cells do not benefit from it because of the absence of the hormone insulin. And have the body in this case to break down fat stored in the body by the liver for energy instead of glucose.

This results configure objects Ketone in the liver and this leads to an imbalance in the balance of acidity and alkalinity in the body, causing an increase in ketone acids, which acetone acetone And Osatoasatic acid acetoacetic acid   And beta hydroxy acid Biotirkβ-hydroxybutyric acid .

These cause the acidity of the blood where the liver can not oxidize these fatty acids as Happen under normal circumstances because of the lack of insulin. These toxic elements and must be disposed of and prevent accumulation in the blood. And contribute to kidney excretion of these elements in the urine and the lungs exhaled Vtakrjha by giving distinctive smell of acetone with oneself.

And exit of acetone with sugar in urine causes a significant loss of body water with a few drops proportion of potassium salts and phosphate in the body. As a result of the loss of fluid from the patient's body gets dehydrated feels very thirsty with dry throat, tongue and skin. The breathing is rapid and profound. And the patient feels degradation in strength. The acidity of the blood causing weak heart and peripheral neovascularization. As well as the amount of blood shortages due to fluid loss leads to the sharp drop in blood pressure and shock.

With increased ketones in the blood elements kidneys fail to dispose of them accumulate in blood and spoke coma. This coma need for several days or weeks to appear. During this period, many warning symptoms occur is excessive thirst and many urination followed by a feeling of fatigue and tiredness for less effort and underweight due to the burning of fat and fluid loss.

And less appetite with nausea and sometimes vomiting and severe abdominal pain, dizziness, headaches, and increase the speed and depth of breathing with the smell of acetone and after the patient begins to lose consciousness with a sense of relegation and palpitations and hypothermia to enter into a coma. The sugar coma very serious Alkithonip where they may lead a patient's life if not treated quickly.

Low blood sugar coma (Hypoglycaemic Coma).. Bad use of sugar-lowering drugs while neglecting some meals

Always occur with the use of bad drug reduced sugar (noncompliance dose specified), while neglecting some meals, leading to low blood sugar level of 60 mg per 100 ml of blood, leading to coma because the brain may be due to a high proportion of sugar.
Symptoms are:
1 - normal breathing rate.
2 - natural breath.
3 - fast and powerful pulse.
4 - The skin is wet because of the intense race.
  In the analysis shows low blood sugar level, and the lack of it in the urine and the presence of ketone bodies in urine.
Doctors recommend the occurrence of such coma eating any material sugary like molds sugar, with proper use of insulin injections, tablets treatment of diabetes, and not to neglect daily meals organized so as not to repeat such a coma, which is considered more dangerous than its predecessor because it may affect the brain cells (if lasted more than 24 hours) that rely on glucose as the main source of energy.
  (Advised sniff the smell of the mouth of the patient in the case of sugar coma because it helps in the diagnosis).

Coma hyperglycemia (Hyperglycaemic Coma).. Increased respiratory rate. Smell of acetone. Dry skin and tongue

A condition man loses consciousness as a result of high sugar,
The causes are diabetes negligence especially the first kind.
The sugar coma symptoms include:
1 - increased respiratory rate.
2 - the smell of acetone (which smelled like alcohol & rotten apples) mouth.
3 - pulse is rapid and very weak.
4 - skin is dry and tongue as well.
It analyzes indicated the presence of very high blood sugar and existence urine and also find ketone bodies (Ketones Bodies).
Doctors recommend diabetics regulate the treatment of sugar diet and commitment in the daily diets of non-repetition of such this coma future. 
(Advised sniff the smell of the mouth of the patient in the case of sugar coma because it helps in the diagnosis).

Signs and symptoms of sugar coma ketone due to the sharp rise of sugar in the blood

Symptoms coma sugar ketone slowly - over several days or weeks - as a result of the lack of complete or nearly complete insulin in the body include:
** Extreme thirst
** Dryness of the tongue and throat
* Dry skin and Sgunth
** Redness of the skin and facial
** Low blood pressure
* Nausea and vomiting
* Rapid breathing and deep
** Acetone smell mouth
* Frequent urination
** Abdominal pain
** Weakness and general weakness of the least effort
** Delirium and inability to concentrate
** Speed ​​in a heartbeat
** Drop in temperature
** Rapid and feeble pulse
** A strong tendency to sleep with loss of consciousness, coma
By measuring the level of sugar in the blood, it would be up by large normal range (300-600 mg per 100 cm3).

Causes of sugar coma Ketone.. Neglect periodic follow-up and analysis and not on the lookout for warning symptoms

** Neglect to take the special treatment of diabetics with type I dependent on insulin injections.
** Failure to regulate food.
** Do unusually arduous effort without eating.
** Exposure to severe medical problems such as heart and brain clots and infectious diseases such as colds and flu.
** Exposure to neurological or psychological trauma severe.
** Taking certain medications such as cortisone in abundance.
** Digestive disorders such as vomiting and severe diarrhea.
** Fasting or starvation.
** Exposure to emergency surgery.
** Neglect periodic follow-up and analysis and not on the lookout for warning symptoms.

Low blood sugar coma (Hypoglycaemic Coma).. Bad use of sugar-lowering drugs with neglecting some meals

Always occur with bad use of sugar-lowering drugs, with neglecting some meals, leading to low blood sugar level of 60 mg per 100 ml of blood, leading to coma because the brain could go back to the high percentage of sugar.
Symptoms are:
1 - normal breathing rate.
2 - natural breath.
3 - fast and powerful pulse.
4 - The skin is wet because of the intense race.
In the analysis shows low blood sugar level, and the lack of it in the urine and urine ketone bodies.
And advised doctors in the occurrence of such coma eating any material sugary like molds sugar, with proper use of insulin injections, tablets treatment of diabetes, and not neglecting Meals daily organized so as not to repeat such a coma, which is considered more dangerous than its predecessor because it may affect the brain cells (if lasted more than 24 hours) that rely on glucose as the main source of energy.

Hyperglycaemic Coma.. Loss of human consciousness as a result of high sugar because of the negligence of diabetes

Is a state where man loses consciousness as a result of high sugar,
The causes are diabetes negligence private first type of it.
The sugar coma symptoms include:
1 - respiratory rate.
2 - the smell of acetone (which smelled like alcohol) by mouth.
3 - pulse is rapid and very weak.
4 - skin is dry and tongue as well.
It analyzes indicated the presence of very high blood sugar and existence urine and also find ketone bodies (Ketones Bodies ) (A alcoholic toxic compounds produced by the fermentation of sugar) in the urine.
And a doctors advised diabetics regulate diabetes diet and commitment in the daily diets of non-recurrence Such as this coma future.
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