When caring for a female client with a history of hypoglycemia, nurse Ruby should avoid administering a drug that may potentiate hypoglycemia.
Which drug fits this description?
- a- sulfisoxazole (Gantrisin)
- b- mexiletine (Mexitil)
- c- prednisone (Orasone)
- d- lithium carbonate (Lithobid)
Answer A.
Sulfisoxazole and other sulfonamides are chemically related to oral antidiabetic agents and may precipitate hypoglycemia.Mexiletine, an antiarrhythmic, is used to treat refractory ventricular arrhythmias; it doesn’t cause hypoglycemia. Prednisone, a corticosteroid, is associated with hyperglycemia. Lithium may cause transient hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia.
Gantrisin Tablet Side effects:
The following is a list of possible side effects that may occur from the use of Gantrisin Tablet. This is not an exhaustive list.These side effects are possible, but do not always happen. Some of the side effects may be rare, but serious Consult your doctor if you notice any of the following side effects, especially if they do not want to go away.
- Bloody stools.
- Bluish color of the skin.
- Dark urine.
- Decrease in the amount of urine.
- Fainting.
- Fast pulse.
- Hallucinations.
- Articular pain.
- Oral ulcers or irritation.
- Pale skin.
If you notice other side effects not listed above, contact your doctor for medical advice. You can also report side effects to your local Veterinary and Food Administration.
Precautions:
Before using this medication, tell your doctor about your current list of medications, over-the-counter products (eg, vitamins, herbal supplements, etc.), allergies, pre-existing conditions, and conditions. current health (eg pregnancy, early surgery, etc.). Certain health conditions may make you more sensitive to the side effects of the medication. Take it as directed by your doctor or follow the direction printed on the product leaflet. The dosage is based on your condition.Tell your doctor if your condition persists or worsens. Important points of consultation are listed below.
- Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase.
- History of asthma.
- Planning to become pregnant.
- Kidney problems.
- Liver problems.
- Blood problems.
If you take other medicines or over the counter products at the same time, the effects of Gantrisin Tablet may change which may increase the chance of side effects or cause the dysfunction of your medicine.
Tell your doctor about all the medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements you use, so your doctor can help you prevent or manage drug interactions.
Gantrisin Tablet may interact with the following drugs and products:
- Glyburide.
- Methotrexate.
- Warfarin.
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Endocrine Disorders