Acidemia is associated with:
Acid in urine and increased HCO2-.
Increased hydrogen ion in the blood is termed academia. If the cause is metabolic, there will be compensatory hyperventilation →↓H+ back to normal while HCO3- drops. Furthermore, if renal function is normal, H+ will be excreted.
If the cause is respiratory, renal compensation will cause H+ excretion and HCO3- retention and generation lowering H+ back to normal.
Acid in urine and increased HCO2-.
Increased hydrogen ion in the blood is termed academia. If the cause is metabolic, there will be compensatory hyperventilation →↓H+ back to normal while HCO3- drops. Furthermore, if renal function is normal, H+ will be excreted.
If the cause is respiratory, renal compensation will cause H+ excretion and HCO3- retention and generation lowering H+ back to normal.