Food allowable quantities medium for diabetics:
Managing diabetes through diet involves a balanced approach, focusing on nutrient-rich foods while keeping portion sizes in mind.
Allowed quantities:
Here's a general overview of allowable quantities for medium-sized diabetic individuals:
- Fruits:
- Serving size: 1 small fruit or 1/2 cup chopped fruit.
- Allowable quantity per day: 2-3 servings.
- Examples: apple, banana, orange, pear, berries, grapefruit (avoid fruits high in sugar like grapes, mangoes, pineapples).
- Vegetables:
- Serving size: 1 cup non-starchy vegetables or 1/2 cup starchy vegetables.
- Allowable quantity per day: Unlimited non-starchy vegetables, 2-3 servings starchy vegetables.
- Examples: broccoli, carrots, spinach, lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes, corn, peas (limit starchy vegetables like potatoes and corn).
- Grains:
- Serving size: 1 slice whole-wheat bread, 1/2 cup cooked brown rice or quinoa, 1/2 cup whole-wheat pasta.
- Allowable quantity per day: 6-8 servings.
- Examples: whole-wheat bread, brown rice, quinoa, whole-wheat pasta, oats (avoid refined grains like white bread, white rice, and pastries).
- Proteins:
- Serving size: 3-4 ounces cooked lean meat, fish, poultry, or tofu.
- Allowable quantity per day: 4-6 servings.
- Examples: grilled chicken breast, baked salmon, skinless turkey breast, tofu scramble (choose lean protein sources and limit processed meats).
- Dairy:
- Serving size: 1 cup low-fat milk or yogurt, 1 ounce cheese.
- Allowable quantity per day: 2-3 servings.
- Examples: low-fat milk, yogurt, cottage cheese, swiss cheese (choose low-fat dairy options).
- Fats:
- Serving size: 1 tablespoon healthy oil, 1/4 cup avocado, 10 nuts.
- Allowable quantity per day: 3-4 servings.
- Examples: olive oil, avocado, almonds, walnuts (choose healthy fats from sources like nuts, seeds, and olive oil).
Remember:
- This is a general guideline, and individual needs may vary. Consult a registered dietitian or healthcare professional for a personalized meal plan based on your specific calorie and nutrient requirements.
- Portion control is crucial. Use measuring cups and spoons to ensure you're sticking to recommended serving sizes.
- Focus on nutrient-dense, whole foods and limit processed foods, sugary drinks, and unhealthy fats.
- Read food labels carefully to be aware of carbohydrate and sugar content.
- Eating regular meals and snacks throughout the day can help regulate blood sugar levels.
By following these tips and working with a healthcare professional, you can manage your diabetes effectively through a healthy diet.
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diabetic diet