Fructosamine.. Measuring the proportion of glycoproteins This analysis is not affected by diet

Is one of the latest and most accurate ways to detect the level of blood sugar in the period of 15 - 20 days prior to the analysis of the patient with sugar.
This method is used to measure the proportion of glycoproteins (Glycosylated Proteins ) And by measuring the ratio Fructosamine protein-bound, and is not affected by this analysis diets.

What does Fructosamine mean?
When we need to have a much stricter control, this test can be of great help to reach our goals and maintain optimal Diabetes control.
When we eat food, they are converted into glucose, protein and other nutrients that enter the bloodstream. Glucose flows through the blood until it enters the cells to be used by them as fuel. Along the way, part of this glucose sticks or travels attached to the proteins that circulate in the blood, this union of glucose with proteins is known as glycoprotein or glycosylated protein.
Fructosamine is produced when glucose adheres to plasma proteins such as albumin and globulins. In the case of Glycosylated Hemoglobin or Hemoglobin A1c, this refers to the union of glucose with another protein called Hemoglobin.
The union of glucose with these proteins allows us to have methods for evaluating protein glycosylation averages; That way we can know how blood glucose control has been in people with diabetes, since they indicate the average blood glucose levels or blood glucose levels for a certain period.
The determination of Fructosamine is based on the measurement of short half-life glycoproteins (1-2 weeks), therefore, a Fructosamine test will indicate the average glycemia of the last 2 weeks. In the case of Hemoglobin A1c, this test will indicate how that average has been during the last 6 to 8 weeks.
The Fructosamine test does not replace blood glucose checks (blood glucose monitoring) that every person with Diabetes should have every day.
Fructosamine values ​​are expressed in micromoles / liter and normal values ​​range between 1.8 and 2.8 mmol / l.
Always remember that maintaining optimal Diabetes control at all times is your best ally to enjoy a better quality of life.

When is a Fructosamine test indicated?
Unlike the Hemoglobin A1c test (that all people with Diabetes should be done every 3 months), Fructosamine is a test indicated by doctors only in special cases, where monitoring the optimal control of blood glucose levels, requires to be verified for shorter periods of time (1 to 3 weeks).

The doctor may request this test if:
- You are being assigned or modified a treatment to control Diabetes
- You have diabetes and are pregnant
- Have Gestational Diabetes
- You have an acute illness and require more vigilance for a certain time (1 to 3 weeks)
In any case, Fructosamine is another test that will tell us how our control is, and how important it is to always keep blood glucose levels well controlled and check them or monitor them daily. This will help us prevent the fearsome complications associated with poor diabetes control.
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